三塘湖盆地中—下侏罗统煤层甲烷风化带划分

以三塘湖盆地中、低煤阶煤层含气量和主要气体成分为基础,结合盆地构造、沉积及水文地质特征,对汉水泉凹陷和条湖凹陷煤层甲烷风化带进行了划分,并对库木苏凹陷、马朗凹陷、淖毛湖凹陷和苏鲁克凹陷煤层甲烷风化带进行了预测。结果表明,三塘湖盆地甲烷风化带深度为400~1000 m.由于受东北冲断隆起带的影响,三塘湖盆地北部甲烷风化带浅于南部。沉积方面,盆地东部淖毛湖凹陷、马朗凹陷和条湖凹陷深湖—半深湖和辫状河三角洲成煤环境优于盆地西部汉水泉凹陷和库木苏凹陷扇三角洲成煤环境,盆地东部甲烷风化带普遍浅于西部;水文地质方面,条湖凹陷和马朗凹陷中开启性局部滞留水文地质单元形成的甲烷风化带浅于其他凹陷封闭性弱径流水文地质单元的甲烷风化带。初步预测马朗凹陷北部为下一步煤层气勘探开发的优势区块,条湖凹陷北部为下一步煤系气勘探开发的优势区块。     

82 B线材卷形质量提升

针对河钢宣钢Φ12. 5 mm 82B线材存在卷形质量问题,分析了头尾有大圈、层错、塔形及卷内小圈的产生原因。通过预精轧机转速增加空载补偿系数,降低吐丝机超前量,集卷托盘上增加圆柱箱体,集卷筒下边缘增加挡板,优化工艺和操作水平,82B卷形质量得到显著提高,卷形缺陷比例由62%降至2%,大大促进了生产线整体控制水平、精度的提高,为产品质量上档次、上水平提供了良好的基础。     

齐大山铁矿南帮含水构造带探测研究

为解决采空区突发涌水给矿山安全生产带来的安全威胁,以齐大山铁矿为研究对象,以高密度电阻率法含水构造带理论模型的正演模拟研究为基础,运用高密度电阻率法对采场南帮含水构造带的异常范围进行了圈定;运用瞬变电磁法进行了二次探测,并对高密度电阻率法所圈定的异常范围进行了验证。研究表明:含水构造带显示为低阻异常特征,在高密度电阻率法探测成果图中显示的两处低阻异常与含水构造带理论模型的正演模拟结果一致;同时,在瞬变电磁法探测成果图中显示的低阻区域均在高密度电阻率法所圈定的低阻异常范围内,二者相互验证,这两处低阻异常均为含水构造带的地球物理异常特征的显示,表明采用高密度电阻率法和瞬变电磁法组合识别技术可实现对隐伏含水构造带的先导性探测。     

化工过程分析与合成课程教学模式改革与实践

基于工程教育专业认证的核心要求和学生素质教育的目标,化工过程分析与合成课程进行了教学模式改革与相应教学内容的建设,通过多层次的教学环节设计,探索以学生为中心的课程教学方法和评价模式,引导学生从整体上把握化工过程,培养学生把握问题本质及分析和解决问题的综合能力,使学生掌握过程分析与合成的方法论。     

我国硫化矿石自燃防治关键技术研究现状及发展趋势

为了给我国金属矿山硫化矿石自燃灾害防治技术发展提供决策依据，根据近年来国内外有关硫化矿石自燃行为特征及其防治技术的研究现状，系统阐述了硫化矿石自燃机制、预测预报技术、综合治理技术等重点领域的研究进展；结合当前金属矿山自燃灾害现状和冶金工业发展形势，指出了硫化矿石自燃演化机制、准确探测火源位置、监测与预警技术、防灭火技术与装备和提高防控效能等关键技术问题仍是未来重点研发方向；硫化矿石自燃灾害防治技术的可持续科学发展对于保障金属矿山安全高效开采与促进生态环境保护具有重要意义。     

Investigation of the grinding temperature and energy partition during cylindrical grinding

In this study, the distribution of temperature and energy under the process parameter conditions and thermal physical parameters are investigated using a physics-based model via the finite element modeling (FEM) simulation and experimental validation during cylindrical grinding. A cylindrical grinding model is modeled to simulate the chip removal behavior in the grinding process and to measure the workpiece and chip temperatures by refining the temperature field. Workpiece speed affects the energy partition into chip more obviously than other grinding parameters. Reasonable selection of grinding parameters greatly reduces the energy partition into the workpiece from 80% to 50–30% or even lower. This study offers a comprehensive understanding of heating mechanisms during grinding and thus is very beneficial for process optimization.     

Responsive supply in fashion mass customisation systems with consumer returns

Mass customisation systems have been well-established in the fashion industry. Some fashion brands offer the mass customisation system for their selected seasonal products, and allow unconditional returns and full refund for any unsatisfied customers. Motivated by the above mentioned observed industrial practice and based on the growing importance of responsive supply, we explore in this paper the value of quick response supply in fashion mass customisation systems with consumer returns. We focus on investigating how the consumer returns rate affects (i) the optimal inventory decision of the fashion brand, (ii) the achievability of Pareto improvement in implementing quick response supply, (iii) the respective values of quick response for the fashion brand, the fashion supplier and also the fashion supply chain, and (iv) the impact of quick response supply on the environment. We interestingly find that consumer returns enhance the value of quick response supply to the fashion supplier. Quick response supply is also found to be helpful in reducing the environmental cost under the fashion mass customisation system with consumer returns.